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MOLD Vs YOUR HOME

UNWANTED WATER INTRUSIONS AND/OR EXCESSIVE MOISTURE WILL LEAD TO TOXIC MOLD COLONIZATION AND ULTIMATELY INDOOR AIR AND MOLD SPORE CONTAMINATION.

Problem 1 -  CHIMNEY - Water can enter through cracks at the top, and through the sides of the chimney, as well as where the chimney meets the roof. Normal cracking, deteriorated mortar and poor flashing, are the primary points where moisture intrusions can occur. Moisture may be entering undetected; inside walls and running under flooring. Sometimes this type of intrusion is subtle and accumulates small amounts of moisture and subsequent mold that accumulates over time.

Solution - Full examination by a reputable and licensed chimney/fireplace   contractor is recommended. Periodical visual examinations are necessary. Keep all exterior surfaces completely sealed, stucco cracking included.

Problem 2 -  ROOF -  leaks are a primary source of water intrusions. Deteriorated or improperly installed roofing materials/shingles, ridge caps, and/or flashings, can allow water penetrations in numerous areas, including vent pipes, valleys, sky-lights etc. Flat roofs can allow moisture in through poor joint seals, pooling and improperly maintained parapet caps etc. Any appliance that is attached to a roof, if not properly mounted, will leak at the attachment if not properly installed and maintained.

Solution - Older, and inadequately installed roofing is always suspect of leaks. Periodical inspections will reveal deterioration and potential failure of roofing. Waiting until a leak begins is risking mold colonization. Reputable roofing contractors will inspect and repair, if necessary, and will usually issue a warranty.

Problem 3 - GUTTERING -  Guttering that is full of debris can cause damming and backing up of water (turning to ice in winter), potentially allowing penetration of water at edges of roofing and into attic attic and/or down inside walls and on to floors etc. Downspouts that drain directly next to the foundation can contribute to perimeter foundation water intrusions.

Solution - Guttering must be kept clear 12 months a year. Debris causes overflowing and pooling, then in winter climates ice will form. Downspouts ideally should drain into a drainage system, or at least 4 feet away from the foundation.

Problem 4 - EXTERIOR WALLS - Water and excessive moisture can intrude through the smallest of cracks in siding, caulking and seals around windows and doors, at siding joints, mortar joints, stucco cracks etc. Shaded and densely landscaped sections of exterior, promote high moisture and humidity that promote mold colonization.

Solution - The entire perimeter of the subject property should always remain exposed and well ventilated. Foliage should be trimmed back so that open space exists between the foliage and the structure. The more sun that can reach the structure the better. All eave vents and gable vents should be kept unobstructed. Caulking and grout should be periodically inspected and kept well sealed on all surfaces, including wood, brick and stucco.  

Problem 5 -  FOUNDATION, BASEMENT OR SUB-FLOOR AREA - Water penetrations through plumbing leaks and, perimeter intrusions from foundation cracks and seepage, and clothes dryers that vent into a sub-floor areas, are some of the most common areas for water collection, moisture and humidity concentration and related MOLD colonization.

Solution -

Problem 6- EXTERIOR PERIMETER GRADING - Proper landscaping is essential to prevent water from entering the perimeter of the structure. The yard should slope away at least 5 feet from the foundation, preventing water pooling next to the foundation. Many structures have planters and shrubs around the perimeter much too close to the foundation where watering creates substantial moisture issues.

Solution -

 

Problem 7 -  INTERIOR LIVING AREAS - Visual inspection can reveal moisture intrusion within the living areas, stains, blistering or water damage on the interior perimeter walls and ceilings, and around the chimney/fireplace as illustrated in #1 and #2. Closed off rooms and closets, especially those with little to no ventilation, also those that are in a damp portion of the residence and/or adjoin walls with plumbing, are typical areas ideal MOLD growth.

Solution -

Problem 8 - CARPET is one of the most overlooked culprits for MOLD contamination. If the carpeting has EVER been shampooed, or wet for any reason, it likely contains a significant mold condition. It creates a perfect breeding ground for MOLD, as well as ideal habitat for animal dander and other allergens.

Solution - 

Problem 9 - KITCHEN - Like the bathrooms, laundry rooms or any room that has water and water drain lines, if plumbing leaks or poor ventilation exists, MOLD problems begin. Refrigerators and freezers and their ventilation systems, as well as, dishwashers and ice maker connections, are all areas of concern.

Solution -

Problem 10 - BATHROOMS -  In many indoor environments, the bathroom is a primary source of moisture and related MOLD contamination. Created by "lifestyle" habits, like showering without turning on a fan or opening a window...to plumbing leaks of all varieties, both visible and masked (inside or outside walls). Including, leaking under and behind walls at tubs and showers, from poor plumbing or insufficient water seals (deteriorated grout/caulk seals) at tile and linoleum, loose and leaking toilets, deteriorated and damaged Fiberglas tub and shower enclosures, poor ventilation, and more.

Solution -

Problem 9 - INTERIOR APPLIANCES - Forced-air furnaces and air conditioners are a well known culprit for MOLD contamination issues. Cold air returns, duct work, vents, ventilation are all areas of concern.

From 1980 to 1994, asthma increased in our pre-school children by 160 % and in our general population by 75% in the same time period. We learn more each day about those things that impact our lives, such as toxic molds, bacteria, dust mites, cockroach droppings, and many other contaminates that can contaminate almost any portion of our homes and/or businesses, but there is one area that spreads contamination quickly. That area is the “lungs” of our home, the heating and cooling system in your home and work environment! Although we consume only three (3) quarts of water each day on average, but we consume fifteen thousand (15,000) to twenty thousand (20,000) quarts of air each day. You would think we would do our best to keep that air clean . . . wouldn’t you?  That is what makes “duct-cleaning” so important! . Clothes dryers that vent into the interior or into a sub-floor area.

Solution -

 


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